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Media Get Health Care Ruling Wrong, At First

AUDIE CORNISH, HOST:

From NPR News, this is ALL THINGS CONSIDERED. I'm Audie Cornish.

MELISSA BLOCK, HOST:

And I'm Melissa Block. On the biggest story of the day, one of the biggest of the year, two leading television news channels got it wrong. CNN and Fox News mistakenly and repeatedly told viewers that the linchpin of the health care law had just been struck down by the Supreme Court. NPR media correspondent David Folkenflik breaks down the reporting breakdown.

DAVID FOLKENFLIK, BYLINE: It's as though the journalistic adage was get the story first, then get it right.

(SOUNDBITE OF CNN BROADCAST)

(SOUNDBITE OF CHEERING)

: ...not a valid exercise of the Commerce Clause. So it appears as if the Supreme Court justices have struck down the individual mandate, the centerpiece of the health care legislation.

FOLKENFLIK: That was CNN's Kate Bolduan at 10:07 a.m. Eastern time today amid a raucous scene outside the court. Anchor Wolf Blitzer picked up the scent.

(SOUNDBITE OF CNN BROADCAST)

FOLKENFLIK: Or not the headline at all. Over on Fox News, Bill Hemmer said much the same.

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FOLKENFLIK: But pretty soon, Hemmer invoked a new doctrine as he talked to Fox News' Megyn Kelly.

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FOLKENFLIK: And for that matter, so was CNN. Over to you, Wolf.

(SOUNDBITE OF CNN BROADCAST)

FOLKENFLIK: As indeed it was. Fox's Kelly cited scotusblog.com as she first switched the call. And some minutes later, CNN's Bolduan reversed herself too.

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FOLKENFLIK: Fox remedied but didn't quite apologize or call it a correction on air. CNN took its time but ultimately apologized and posted a full correction. So what went wrong? Well, on page two, the ruling found the individual mandate was not constitutional under the Commerce Clause, but a page later, it upheld the mandate as a permissible tax. The two networks didn't wait to absorb page three. NPR political talk show host Diane Rehm, relying on CNN, got it wrong too during her show, though NPR's own reporting got it right. But for that matter, President Obama was also fooled. He was watching both CNN and Fox. David Folkenflik, NPR News. Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR.

Corrected: June 28, 2012 at 12:00 AM EDT
An early version of this story incorrectly identified CNN reporter Kate Bolduan as Laurie Bolduan.
David Folkenflik was described by Geraldo Rivera of Fox News as "a really weak-kneed, backstabbing, sweaty-palmed reporter." Others have been kinder. The Columbia Journalism Review, for example, once gave him a "laurel" for reporting that immediately led the U.S. military to institute safety measures for journalists in Baghdad.